Telecom seems to remain the same in Pakistan with slow internet speed and issues. To compete with these slow internet speed issues, the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority wants to introduce 5G technology in Pakistan, but unfortunately, several key challenges are in front of 5G in Pakistan. Such as significant investment, better fiber optic, and slow return on investment.
According to the report by PTA, existing networks, fiber optic backhaul infrastructure, and the installation of small cells required substantial investment for the installation of 5G In Pakistan, which can be an extensive financial burden on the telecom sector of Pakistan.
However, the return on investment might be delayed due to its high rates, especially for those users who cannot budget adequately for such services. On the other hand, telecom companies and investors will also have to think carefully before investing in the installation of 5G services in Pakistan.
Therefore, government incentives and private-public partnerships (PPPs) can be very important to reduce this financial pressure and promote the necessary investments. Bridging the digital divide is a key challenge in the launch of 5G in Pakistan.
Telecom companies should offer 5G in Pakistan; urban areas are in the first phase, but rural and remote areas risk being left behind due to the high cost and logistical issues of increasing 5G in sparsely populated areas.
Another issue to reflect on before the adoption of 5G in Pakistan is that the availability of 5G devices is also a barricade to the prevalent implementation of 5G services in Pakistan. However, ensuring impartial nationwide access is vital to sustaining inclusive economic growth, returns on investment, and social progress.
Promoting public awareness and installation of 5G services in Pakistan is another challenge, as many customers and businesses have not yet fully understood the benefits and potential of 5G, which slows down its adoption. Concerns about health impacts and misconceptions about 5G can also delay public reception.
The government and telecom operators must invest in public awareness campaigns, educating citizens about the benefits of 5G in Pakistan. Clear announcements will be required to build trust and promote prevalent adoption.
Future of 5G In Pakistan
During this year, telecom operators have been facing many complications due to the unexpected shutdown of internet services to abolish PTI on social media. But in a recent report released by PTA, the telecom sector earned PKR 955 billion in the financial year 2023-24.
However, for the adoption of 5G services in Pakistan, PTA worked closely with telecom companies to enhance their infrastructure for high-capacity backhaul. By monitoring compliance and promoting investment in backhaul infrastructure, PTA goals to confirm that Pakistan’s telecom sector is well-prepared for the effective rollout and operation of 5G networks across the country.